Added ftpclient module. Fixed docs in sockets module. Added dll tests to test suite.
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359
lib/pure/ftpclient.nim
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359
lib/pure/ftpclient.nim
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import sockets, strutils, parseutils, times
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## This module **partially** implements an FTP client as specified
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## by `RFC 959 <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc959>`_.
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## Functions which require file transfers have an ``async`` parameter, when
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## this parameter is set to ``true``, it is your job to call the ``poll``
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## function periodically to progress the transfer.
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##
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## Here is some example usage of this module:
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##
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## .. code-block:: Nimrod
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## var ftp = FTPClient("example.org", user = "user", pass = "pass")
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## ftp.connect()
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## ftp.retrFile("file.ext", "file.ext", async = true)
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## while True:
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## var event: TFTPEvent
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## if ftp.poll(event):
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## case event.typ
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## of EvRetr:
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## echo("Download finished!")
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## break
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## of EvTransferProgress:
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## echo(event.speed div 1000, " kb/s")
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## else: assert(false)
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type
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TFTPClient* = object
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csock: TSocket # Command connection socket
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dsock: TSocket # Data connection socket
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user, pass: string
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address: string
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port: TPort
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jobInProgress: bool
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job: ref TFTPJob
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FTPJobType = enum
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JListCmd, JRetrText, JRetr, JStore
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TFTPJob = object
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prc: proc (ftp: var TFTPClient, timeout: int): bool
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case typ*: FTPJobType
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of JListCmd, JRetrText:
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lines: string
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of JRetr, JStore:
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dsockClosed: bool
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file: TFile
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total: biggestInt # In bytes.
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progress: biggestInt # In bytes.
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oneSecond: biggestInt # Bytes transferred in one second.
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lastProgressReport: float # Time
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else: nil
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FTPEventType* = enum
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EvTransferProgress, EvLines, EvRetr, EvStore
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TFTPEvent* = object ## Event
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case typ*: FTPEventType
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of EvLines:
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lines*: string ## Lines that have been transferred.
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of EvRetr, EvStore: nil
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of EvTransferProgress:
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bytesTotal*: biggestInt ## Bytes total.
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bytesFinished*: biggestInt ## Bytes transferred.
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speed*: biggestInt ## Speed in bytes/s
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EInvalidReply* = object of ESynch
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EFTP* = object of ESynch
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proc FTPClient*(address: string, port = TPort(21),
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user, pass = ""): TFTPClient =
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## Create a ``TFTPClient`` object.
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result.user = user
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result.pass = pass
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result.address = address
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result.port = port
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proc expectReply(ftp: var TFTPClient): string =
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result = ""
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if not ftp.csock.recvLine(result): setLen(result, 0)
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proc send*(ftp: var TFTPClient, m: string): string =
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## Send a message to the server, and wait for a primary reply.
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## ``\c\L`` is added for you.
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ftp.csock.send(m & "\c\L")
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return ftp.expectReply()
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proc assertReply(received, expected: string) =
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if not received.startsWith(expected):
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raise newException(EInvalidReply,
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"Expected reply '$1' got: $2" % [expected, received])
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proc assertReply(received: string, expected: openarray[string]) =
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for i in items(expected):
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if received.startsWith(i): return
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raise newException(EInvalidReply,
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"Expected reply '$1' got: $2" %
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[expected.join("' or '"), received])
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proc createJob(ftp: var TFTPClient,
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prc: proc (ftp: var TFTPClient, timeout: int): bool,
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cmd: FTPJobType) =
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if ftp.jobInProgress:
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raise newException(EFTP, "Unable to do two jobs at once.")
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ftp.jobInProgress = true
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new(ftp.job)
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ftp.job.prc = prc
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ftp.job.typ = cmd
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case cmd
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of JListCmd, JRetrText:
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ftp.job.lines = ""
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of JRetr, JStore:
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ftp.job.dsockClosed = false
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proc deleteJob(ftp: var TFTPClient) =
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assert ftp.jobInProgress
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ftp.jobInProgress = false
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case ftp.job.typ
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of JListCmd, JRetrText:
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ftp.job.lines = ""
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of JRetr, JStore:
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ftp.job.file.close()
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proc pasv(ftp: var TFTPClient) =
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## Negotiate a data connection.
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var pasvMsg = ftp.send("PASV").strip
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assertReply(pasvMsg, "227")
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var betweenParens = captureBetween(pasvMsg, '(', ')')
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var nums = betweenParens.split(',')
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var ip = nums[0.. -3]
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var port = nums[-2.. -1]
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var properPort = port[0].parseInt()*256+port[1].parseInt()
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ftp.dsock = socket()
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ftp.dsock.connect(ip.join("."), TPort(properPort.toU16))
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proc connect*(ftp: var TFTPClient) =
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## Connect to the FTP server specified by ``ftp``.
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ftp.csock = socket()
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ftp.csock.connect(ftp.address, ftp.port)
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# TODO: Handle 120? or let user handle it.
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assertReply ftp.expectReply(), "220"
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if ftp.user != "":
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assertReply(ftp.send("USER " & ftp.user), "230", "331")
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if ftp.pass != "":
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assertReply ftp.send("PASS " & ftp.pass), "230"
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proc pwd*(ftp: var TFTPClient): string =
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## Returns the current working directory.
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var wd = ftp.send("PWD")
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assertReply wd, "257"
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return wd.captureBetween('"') # "
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proc cd*(ftp: var TFTPClient, dir: string) =
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## Changes the current directory on the remote FTP server to ``dir``.
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assertReply ftp.send("CWD " & dir), "250"
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proc cdup*(ftp: var TFTPClient) =
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## Changes the current directory to the parent of the current directory.
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assertReply ftp.send("CDUP"), "200"
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proc asyncLines(ftp: var TFTPClient, timeout: int): bool =
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## Downloads text data in ASCII mode, Asynchronously.
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## Returns true if the download is complete.
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var readSocks: seq[TSocket] = @[ftp.dsock, ftp.csock]
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if readSocks.select(timeout) != 0:
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if ftp.dsock notin readSocks:
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var r = ""
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if ftp.dsock.recvLine(r):
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ftp.job.lines.add(r & "\n")
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if ftp.csock notin readSocks:
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assertReply ftp.expectReply(), "226"
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return true
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proc list*(ftp: var TFTPClient, dir: string = "", async = false): string =
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## Lists all files in ``dir``. If ``dir`` is ``""``, uses the current
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## working directory. If ``async`` is true, this function will return
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## immediately and it will be your job to call ``poll`` to progress this
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## operation.
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ftp.createJob(asyncLines, JRetrText)
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ftp.pasv()
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assertReply(ftp.send("LIST" & " " & dir), ["125", "150"])
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if not async:
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while not ftp.job.prc(ftp, 500): nil
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result = ftp.job.lines
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ftp.deleteJob()
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else:
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return ""
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proc retrText*(ftp: var TFTPClient, file: string, async = false): string =
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## Retrieves ``file``. File must be ASCII text.
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## If ``async`` is true, this function will return immediately and
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## it will be your job to call ``poll`` to progress this operation.
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ftp.createJob(asyncLines, JRetrText)
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ftp.pasv()
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assertReply ftp.send("RETR " & file), ["125", "150"]
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if not async:
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while not ftp.job.prc(ftp, 500): nil
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result = ftp.job.lines
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ftp.deleteJob()
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else:
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return ""
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proc asyncFile(ftp: var TFTPClient, timeout: int): bool =
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var readSocks: seq[TSocket] = @[ftp.dsock, ftp.csock]
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if readSocks.select(timeout) != 0:
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if ftp.dsock notin readSocks:
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var r = ftp.dsock.recv()
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if r != "":
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ftp.job.progress.inc(r.len())
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ftp.job.oneSecond.inc(r.len())
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ftp.job.file.write(r)
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if ftp.csock notin readSocks:
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assertReply ftp.expectReply(), "226"
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return true
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proc retrFile*(ftp: var TFTPClient, file, dest: string, async = false) =
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## Downloads ``file`` and saves it to ``dest``. Usage of this function
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## asynchronously is recommended to view the progress of the download.
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ftp.createJob(asyncFile, JRetr)
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ftp.job.file = open(dest, mode = fmWrite)
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ftp.pasv()
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var reply = ftp.send("RETR " & file)
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assertReply reply, ["125", "150"]
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if {'(', ')'} notin reply:
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raise newException(EInvalidReply, "Reply has no file size.")
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var fileSize: biggestInt
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assert reply.captureBetween('(', ')').parseBiggestInt(fileSize) != 0
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ftp.job.total = fileSize
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ftp.job.lastProgressReport = epochTime()
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if not async:
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while not ftp.job.prc(ftp, 500): nil
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ftp.deleteJob()
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proc asyncUpload(ftp: var TFTPClient, timeout: int): bool =
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var writeSocks: seq[TSocket] = @[ftp.dsock]
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var readSocks: seq[TSocket] = @[ftp.csock]
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if select(readSocks, writeSocks, timeout) != 0:
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if ftp.dsock notin writeSocks and not ftp.job.dsockClosed:
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var buffer: array[0..1023, byte]
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var len = ftp.job.file.readBytes(buffer, 0, 1024)
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if len == 0:
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# File finished uploading.
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ftp.dsock.close()
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ftp.job.dsockClosed = true
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return
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if ftp.dsock.send(addr(buffer), len) != len: assert(false)
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ftp.job.progress.inc(len)
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ftp.job.oneSecond.inc(len)
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if ftp.csock notin readSocks:
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# TODO: Why does this block? Why does select
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# think that the socket is readable?
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assertReply ftp.expectReply(), "226"
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return true
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proc store*(ftp: var TFTPClient, file, dest: string, async = false) =
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## Uploads ``file`` to ``dest`` on the remote FTP server. Usage of this
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## function asynchronously is recommended to view the progress of
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## the download.
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ftp.createJob(asyncUpload, JStore)
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ftp.job.file = open(file)
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ftp.job.total = ftp.job.file.getFileSize()
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ftp.job.lastProgressReport = epochTime()
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ftp.pasv()
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assertReply ftp.send("STOR " & dest), ["125", "150"]
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if not async:
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while not ftp.job.prc(ftp, 500): nil
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ftp.deleteJob()
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proc poll*(ftp: var TFTPClient, r: var TFTPEvent, timeout = 500): bool =
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## Progresses an async job(if available). Returns true if ``r`` has been set.
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if ftp.jobInProgress:
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if ftp.job.prc(ftp, timeout):
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result = true
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case ftp.job.typ
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of JListCmd, JRetrText:
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r.typ = EvLines
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r.lines = ftp.job.lines
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of JRetr:
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r.typ = EvRetr
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if ftp.job.progress != ftp.job.total:
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raise newException(EFTP, "Didn't download full file.")
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of JStore:
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r.typ = EvStore
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if ftp.job.progress != ftp.job.total:
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raise newException(EFTP, "Didn't upload full file.")
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ftp.deleteJob()
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return
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if ftp.job.typ in {JRetr, JStore}:
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if epochTime() - ftp.job.lastProgressReport >= 1.0:
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result = true
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ftp.job.lastProgressReport = epochTime()
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r.typ = EvTransferProgress
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r.bytesTotal = ftp.job.total
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r.bytesFinished = ftp.job.progress
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r.speed = ftp.job.oneSecond
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ftp.job.oneSecond = 0
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proc close*(ftp: var TFTPClient) =
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## Terminates the connection to the server.
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assertReply ftp.send("QUIT"), "221"
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if ftp.jobInProgress: ftp.deleteJob()
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ftp.csock.close()
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ftp.dsock.close()
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when isMainModule:
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import os
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var ftp = FTPClient("ex.org", user = "user", pass = "p")
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ftp.connect()
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echo ftp.pwd()
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echo ftp.list()
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ftp.store("payload.avi", "payload.avi", async = true)
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while True:
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var event: TFTPEvent
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if ftp.poll(event):
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case event.typ
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of EvStore:
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echo("Upload finished!")
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break
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of EvTransferProgress:
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var time: int64 = -1
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if event.speed != 0:
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time = (event.bytesTotal - event.bytesFinished) div event.speed
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echo(event.speed div 1000, " kb/s. - ",
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event.bytesFinished, "/", event.bytesTotal,
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" - ", time, " seconds")
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else: assert(false)
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ftp.retrFile("payload.avi", "payload2.avi", async = true)
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while True:
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var event: TFTPEvent
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if ftp.poll(event):
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case event.typ
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of EvRetr:
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echo("Download finished!")
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break
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of EvTransferProgress:
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echo(event.speed div 1000, " kb/s")
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else: assert(false)
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sleep(5000)
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ftp.close()
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sleep(200)
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