megatest can be executed
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42
tests/concepts/trandomvars2.nim
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42
tests/concepts/trandomvars2.nim
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discard """
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output: "11.0"
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"""
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type
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# A random number generator
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Random = object
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random: proc(): float
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# A generic typeclass for a random var
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RandomVar[A] = concept x
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var rng: Random
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rng.sample(x) is A
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# A few concrete instances
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Uniform = object
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a, b: float
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ClosureVar[A] = object
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f: proc(rng: var Random): A
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# How to sample from various concrete instances
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proc sample(rng: var Random, u: Uniform): float = u.a + (u.b - u.a) * rng.random()
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proc sample[A](rng: var Random, c: ClosureVar[A]): A = c.f(rng)
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proc uniform(a, b: float): Uniform = Uniform(a: a, b: b)
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# How to lift a function on values to a function on random variables
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proc map[A, B](x: RandomVar[A], f: proc(a: A): B): ClosureVar[B] =
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proc inner(rng: var Random): B =
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f(rng.sample(x))
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result.f = inner
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import sugar
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proc fakeRandom(): Random =
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result.random = () => 0.5
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let x = uniform(1, 10).map((x: float) => 2 * x)
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var rng = fakeRandom()
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echo rng.sample(x)
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