' is optional in type suffixes for numerical literals
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6 changed files with 51 additions and 16 deletions
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@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ primary ::= primaryPrefix* (symbol [generalizedLit] |
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generalizedLit ::= GENERALIZED_STR_LIT | GENERALIZED_TRIPLESTR_LIT
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literal ::= INT_LIT | INT8_LIT | INT16_LIT | INT32_LIT | INT64_LIT
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| UINT_LIT | UINT8_LIT | UINT16_LIT | UINT32_LIT | UINT64_LIT
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| FLOAT_LIT | FLOAT32_LIT | FLOAT64_LIT
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| STR_LIT | RSTR_LIT | TRIPLESTR_LIT
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| CHAR_LIT
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@ -303,20 +303,33 @@ Numerical constants
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hexdigit ::= digit | 'A'..'F' | 'a'..'f'
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octdigit ::= '0'..'7'
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bindigit ::= '0'..'1'
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INT_LIT ::= digit ( ['_'] digit )*
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| '0' ('x' | 'X' ) hexdigit ( ['_'] hexdigit )*
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| '0o' octdigit ( ['_'] octdigit )*
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| '0' ('b' | 'B' ) bindigit ( ['_'] bindigit )*
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HEX_LIT ::= '0' ('x' | 'X' ) hexdigit ( ['_'] hexdigit )*
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DEC_LIT ::= digit ( ['_'] digit )*
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OCT_LIT ::= '0o' octdigit ( ['_'] octdigit )*
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BIN_LIT ::= '0' ('b' | 'B' ) bindigit ( ['_'] bindigit )*
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INT_LIT ::= HEX_LIT
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| DEC_LIT
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| OCT_LIT
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| BIN_LIT
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INT8_LIT ::= INT_LIT '\'' ('i' | 'I' ) '8'
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INT16_LIT ::= INT_LIT '\'' ('i' | 'I' ) '16'
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INT32_LIT ::= INT_LIT '\'' ('i' | 'I' ) '32'
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INT64_LIT ::= INT_LIT '\'' ('i' | 'I' ) '64'
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INT8_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('i' | 'I') '8'
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INT16_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('i' | 'I') '16'
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INT32_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('i' | 'I') '32'
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INT64_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('i' | 'I') '64'
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UINT8_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('u' | 'U')
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UINT8_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('u' | 'U') '8'
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UINT16_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('u' | 'U') '16'
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UINT32_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('u' | 'U') '32'
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UINT64_LIT ::= INT_LIT ['\''] ('u' | 'U') '64'
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exponent ::= ('e' | 'E' ) ['+' | '-'] digit ( ['_'] digit )*
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FLOAT_LIT ::= digit (['_'] digit)* ('.' (['_'] digit)* [exponent] |exponent)
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FLOAT32_LIT ::= ( FLOAT_LIT | INT_LIT ) '\'' ('f' | 'F') '32'
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FLOAT64_LIT ::= ( FLOAT_LIT | INT_LIT ) '\'' ('f' | 'F') '64'
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FLOAT32_LIT ::= HEX_LIT '\'' ('f'|'F') '32'
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| (FLOAT_LIT | DEC_LIT | OCT_LIT | BIN_LIT) ['\''] ('f'|'F') '32'
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FLOAT64_LIT ::= HEX_LIT '\'' ('f'|'F') '64'
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| (FLOAT_LIT | DEC_LIT | OCT_LIT | BIN_LIT) ['\''] ('f'|'F') '64'
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As can be seen in the productions, numerical constants can contain underscores
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@ -328,7 +341,10 @@ There exists a literal for each numerical type that is
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defined. The suffix starting with an apostrophe ('\'') is called a
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`type suffix`:idx:. Literals without a type suffix are of the type ``int``,
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unless the literal contains a dot or ``E|e`` in which case it is of
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type ``float``.
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type ``float``. For notational convenience the apostrophe of a type suffix
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is optional if it is not ambiguous (only hexadecimal floating point literals
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can be ambiguous).
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The type suffixes are:
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@ -338,7 +354,12 @@ The type suffixes are:
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``'i8`` int8
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``'i16`` int16
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``'i32`` int32
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``'i64`` int64
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``'i64`` int64
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``'u`` uint
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``'u8`` uint8
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``'u16`` uint16
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``'u32`` uint32
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``'u64`` uint64
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``'f32`` float32
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``'f64`` float64
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================= =========================
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@ -3114,6 +3135,10 @@ arguments. If none of its parameters have the type ``var T``
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or ``ref T`` or ``ptr T`` this means no locations are modified. It is a static
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error to mark a proc/iterator to have no side effect if the compiler cannot
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verify this.
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As a special semantic rule, the built-in ``echo`` pretends to be free of
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side effects, so that it can be used for debugging routines marked as
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``noSideEffect``.
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**Future directions**: ``func`` may become a keyword and syntactic sugar for a
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proc with no side effects:
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