implemented multi methods
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65 changed files with 11086 additions and 1258 deletions
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@ -12,9 +12,14 @@
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{.deadCodeElim: on.}
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type
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TRune* = int ## type that can hold any Unicode character
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TRune16* = int16 ## 16 bit Unicode character
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irune = int # underlying type of TRune
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TRune* = distinct irune ## type that can hold any Unicode character
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TRune16* = distinct int16 ## 16 bit Unicode character
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proc `<=%`*(a, b: TRune): bool {.borrow.}
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proc `<%`*(a, b: TRune): bool {.borrow.}
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proc `==`*(a, b: TRune): bool {.borrow.}
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template ones(n: expr): expr = ((1 shl n)-1)
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proc runeLen*(s: string): int =
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@ -28,77 +33,71 @@ proc runeLen*(s: string): int =
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else: assert(false)
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inc(result)
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proc runeLenAt*(s: string, i: int): int =
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## returns the number of bytes the rune starting at ``s[i]`` takes.
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if ord(s[i]) <=% 127: result = 1
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 5 == 0b110: result = 2
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 4 == 0b1110: result = 3
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 3 == 0b11110: result = 4
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else: assert(false)
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template fastRuneAt*(s: string, i: int, result: expr, doInc = true) =
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## Returns the unicode character ``s[i]`` in `result`. If ``doInc == true``
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## `i` is incremented by the number of bytes that have been processed.
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when not defined(ones):
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template ones(n: expr): expr = ((1 shl n)-1)
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if ord(s[i]) <=% 127:
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result = TRune(ord(s[i]))
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when doInc: inc(i)
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 5 == 0b110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = TRune((ord(s[i]) and ones(5)) shl 6 or (ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6)))
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when doInc: inc(i, 2)
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 4 == 0b1110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+2]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = TRune((ord(s[i]) and ones(4)) shl 12 or
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(ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6)) shl 6 or
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(ord(s[i+2]) and ones(6)))
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when doInc: inc(i, 3)
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 3 == 0b11110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+2]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+3]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = TRune((ord(s[i]) and ones(3)) shl 18 or
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(ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6)) shl 12 or
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(ord(s[i+2]) and ones(6)) shl 6 or
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(ord(s[i+3]) and ones(6)))
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when doInc: inc(i, 4)
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else:
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assert(false)
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proc runeAt*(s: string, i: int): TRune =
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## returns the unicode character in `s` at byte index `i`
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if ord(s[i]) <=% 127:
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result = ord(s[i])
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 5 == 0b110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = (ord(s[i]) and ones(5)) shl 6 or (ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6))
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 4 == 0b1110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+2]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = (ord(s[i]) and ones(4)) shl 12 or
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(ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6)) shl 6 or
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(ord(s[i+2]) and ones(6))
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 3 == 0b11110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+2]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+3]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = (ord(s[i]) and ones(3)) shl 18 or
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(ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6)) shl 12 or
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(ord(s[i+2]) and ones(6)) shl 6 or
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(ord(s[i+3]) and ones(6))
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else:
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assert(false)
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template fastRuneAt(s, i, result: expr): stmt =
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if ord(s[i]) <=% 127:
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result = ord(s[i])
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inc(i)
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 5 == 0b110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = (ord(s[i]) and ones(5)) shl 6 or (ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6))
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inc(i, 2)
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 4 == 0b1110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+2]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = (ord(s[i]) and ones(4)) shl 12 or
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(ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6)) shl 6 or
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(ord(s[i+2]) and ones(6))
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inc(i, 3)
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elif ord(s[i]) shr 3 == 0b11110:
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assert(ord(s[i+1]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+2]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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assert(ord(s[i+3]) shr 6 == 0b10)
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result = (ord(s[i]) and ones(3)) shl 18 or
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(ord(s[i+1]) and ones(6)) shl 12 or
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(ord(s[i+2]) and ones(6)) shl 6 or
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(ord(s[i+3]) and ones(6))
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inc(i, 4)
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else:
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assert(false)
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fastRuneAt(s, i, result, false)
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proc toUTF8*(c: TRune): string =
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## converts a character into its UTF8 representation
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if c <=% 127:
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## converts a rune into its UTF8 representation
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var i = irune(c)
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if i <=% 127:
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result = newString(1)
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result[0] = chr(c)
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elif c <=% 0x07FF:
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result[0] = chr(i)
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elif i <=% 0x07FF:
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result = newString(2)
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result[0] = chr(c shr 6 or 0b110_0000)
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result[1] = chr(c and ones(6) or 0b10_000000)
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elif c <=% 0xFFFF:
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result[0] = chr(i shr 6 or 0b110_0000)
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result[1] = chr(i and ones(6) or 0b10_000000)
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elif i <=% 0xFFFF:
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result = newString(3)
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result[0] = chr(c shr 12 or 0b1110_0000)
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result[1] = chr(c shr 6 and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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result[2] = chr(c and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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elif c <=% 0x0010FFFF:
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result[0] = chr(i shr 12 or 0b1110_0000)
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result[1] = chr(i shr 6 and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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result[2] = chr(i and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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elif i <=% 0x0010FFFF:
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result = newString(4)
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result[0] = chr(c shr 18 or 0b1111_0000)
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result[1] = chr(c shr 12 and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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result[2] = chr(c shr 6 and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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result[3] = chr(c and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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result[0] = chr(i shr 18 or 0b1111_0000)
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result[1] = chr(i shr 12 and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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result[2] = chr(i shr 6 and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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result[3] = chr(i and ones(6) or 0b10_0000_00)
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else:
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assert false
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@ -1061,7 +1060,7 @@ const
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0x01f1, 501, # DZ Dz
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0x01f3, 499] # dz Dz
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proc binarySearch(c: TRune, tab: openArray[TRune], len, stride: int): int =
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proc binarySearch(c: irune, tab: openArray[iRune], len, stride: int): int =
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var n = len
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var t = 0
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while n > 1:
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@ -1078,32 +1077,39 @@ proc binarySearch(c: TRune, tab: openArray[TRune], len, stride: int): int =
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proc toLower*(c: TRune): TRune =
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## Converts `c` into lower case. This works for any Unicode character.
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## If possible, prefer `toLower` over `toUpper`.
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var c = irune(c)
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var p = binarySearch(c, tolowerRanges, len(toLowerRanges) div 3, 3)
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if p >= 0 and c >= tolowerRanges[p] and c <= tolowerRanges[p+1]:
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return c + tolowerRanges[p+2] - 500
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return TRune(c + tolowerRanges[p+2] - 500)
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p = binarySearch(c, toLowerSinglets, len(toLowerSinglets) div 2, 2)
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if p >= 0 and c == toLowerSinglets[p]:
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return c + toLowerSinglets[p+1] - 500
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return c
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return TRune(c + toLowerSinglets[p+1] - 500)
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return TRune(c)
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proc toUpper*(c: TRune): TRune =
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## Converts `c` into upper case. This works for any Unicode character.
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## If possible, prefer `toLower` over `toUpper`.
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var c = irune(c)
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var p = binarySearch(c, toUpperRanges, len(toUpperRanges) div 3, 3)
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if p >= 0 and c >= toUpperRanges[p] and c <= toUpperRanges[p+1]:
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return c + toUpperRanges[p+2] - 500
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return TRune(c + toUpperRanges[p+2] - 500)
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p = binarySearch(c, toUpperSinglets, len(toUpperSinglets) div 2, 2)
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if p >= 0 and c == toUpperSinglets[p]:
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return c + toUpperSinglets[p+1] - 500
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return c
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return TRune(c + toUpperSinglets[p+1] - 500)
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return TRune(c)
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proc toTitle*(c: TRune): TRune =
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var c = irune(c)
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var p = binarySearch(c, toTitleSinglets, len(toTitleSinglets) div 2, 2)
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if p >= 0 and c == toTitleSinglets[p]:
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return c + toTitleSinglets[p+1] - 500
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return c
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return TRune(c + toTitleSinglets[p+1] - 500)
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return TRune(c)
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proc isLower*(c: TRune): bool =
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## returns true iff `c` is a lower case Unicode character
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## If possible, prefer `isLower` over `isUpper`.
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var c = irune(c)
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# Note: toUpperRanges is correct here!
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var p = binarySearch(c, toUpperRanges, len(toUpperRanges) div 3, 3)
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if p >= 0 and c >= toUpperRanges[p] and c <= toUpperRanges[p+1]:
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@ -1114,6 +1120,8 @@ proc isLower*(c: TRune): bool =
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proc isUpper*(c: TRune): bool =
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## returns true iff `c` is a upper case Unicode character
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## If possible, prefer `isLower` over `isUpper`.
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var c = irune(c)
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# Note: toLowerRanges is correct here!
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var p = binarySearch(c, toLowerRanges, len(toLowerRanges) div 3, 3)
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if p >= 0 and c >= toLowerRanges[p] and c <= toLowerRanges[p+1]:
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@ -1126,6 +1134,7 @@ proc isAlpha*(c: TRune): bool =
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## returns true iff `c` is an *alpha* Unicode character (i.e. a letter)
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if isUpper(c) or isLower(c):
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return true
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var c = irune(c)
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var p = binarySearch(c, alphaRanges, len(alphaRanges) div 2, 2)
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if p >= 0 and c >= alphaRanges[p] and c <= alphaRanges[p+1]:
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return true
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@ -1138,6 +1147,7 @@ proc isTitle*(c: TRune): bool =
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proc isWhiteSpace*(c: TRune): bool =
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## returns true iff `c` is a Unicode whitespace character
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var c = irune(c)
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var p = binarySearch(c, spaceRanges, len(spaceRanges) div 2, 2)
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if p >= 0 and c >= spaceRanges[p] and c <= spaceRanges[p+1]:
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return true
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@ -1148,7 +1158,7 @@ iterator runes*(s: string): TRune =
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i = 0
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result: TRune
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while i < len(s):
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fastRuneAt(s, i, result)
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fastRuneAt(s, i, result, true)
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yield result
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proc cmpRunesIgnoreCase*(a, b: string): int =
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@ -1164,7 +1174,7 @@ proc cmpRunesIgnoreCase*(a, b: string): int =
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# slow path:
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fastRuneAt(a, i, ar)
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fastRuneAt(b, j, br)
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result = toLower(ar) - toLower(br)
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result = irune(toLower(ar)) - irune(toLower(br))
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if result != 0: return
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result = a.len - b.len
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