Initial import
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install.txt
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101
install.txt
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Note: Installation does not work yet - you have to bootstrap. Play with the
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``koch.py`` script to compile the compiler.
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Compile the compiler::
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python koch.py nim
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To bootstrap (does not work yet)::
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python koch.py boot
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Installation
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============
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Note:
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A C compiler is required - knowledge of C is not!
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Installation on UNIX
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--------------------
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The GNU C Compiler is fully supported, other compilers may work. The C compiler
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should be in your ``$PATH`` (most likely the case). Note that some Linux
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distributions do not ship with a C compiler preinstalled - then you have to
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install one.
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After you have made sure that a C compiler is available, install Nimrod
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by downloading the appropriate ``.zip`` file and extracting it to a
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directory of your choice. The Nimrod Compiler will stay in this
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directory; do not use a temporary one! Good choices are ``/opt/nimrod`` or -
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if you don't have root access - ``~/programs/nimrod``.
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Then run the following command::
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python koch.py install
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Unlike other software, Nimrod does not distribute its files over the whole file
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hierarchy. This has the advantage that you can deinstall it by just deleting
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its folder. The disadvantage is that you have to add it to your ``PATH``
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manually. The alternative is to create a symbolic link in ``/usr/bin``::
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[sudo] ln -s $your_install_dir/bin/nimrod /usr/bin/nimrod
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Installation on the Macintosh
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-----------------------------
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Only MacOS X is supported.
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Since MacOS X is UNIX based too, it works like the installation on UNIX. You
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need to install Apple's developer's tools for the GNU Compiler Collection
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though.
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Installation on Windows
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-----------------------
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Windows does not ship with a C compiler; you have to install one. The
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following C compilers are supported under Windows:
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- | Digital Mars C++
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| http://www.digitalmars.com/download/freecompiler.html
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- | Watcom C++
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| http://www.openwatcom.org/ftp/
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- | Borland C++ (5.5 or above; including Borland C++Builder)
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| http://www.borland.com/downloads/download_cbuilder.html
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| (Download the package under "compiler" - this requires registration though.)
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- | Microsoft's Visual C++
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| http://msdn.microsoft.com/visualc
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| (You may need the SDK too - but not the full one: Essential are only
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the win32api header files and import libraries.)
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- | Gnu C Compiler (the mingw version; the cygwin version has not been tested!)
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| http://www.mingw.org/download.shtml
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- | LLVM with GNU C/C++ frontend
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| http://llvm.org/releases/download.html#2.2
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- | Pelles C Compiler
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| http://www.smorgasbordet.com/pellesc
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- | Lcc-win32
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| http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~lcc-win32
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All of the above compilers are available for free!
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(The first three are the easiest to install.) If you want a small download,
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choose Digital Mars C++ -- it is easy to install and only about 3 MB.
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If you want the highest possible performance, go for Microsoft's Visual C++ or
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LLVM.
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After you have made sure that a C compiler is available, install
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Nimrod by downloading the appropriate .zip file and extracting it to a
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directory of your choice. The Nimrod Compiler will stay in this
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directory; do not use a temporary one! Then run ``config.exe`` in the
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``bin`` subdirectory. Choose your C compiler and press ``OK``. You should
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add Nimrod to your ``$PATH``.
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Alternatively, you can install Nimrod with the ``koch.py`` script just like
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in the UNIX installation instructions.
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Nimrod does not use the Registry and can be removed by just deleting its folder.
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