the Go GC - initial implementation
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10 changed files with 213 additions and 16 deletions
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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# distribution, for details about the copyright.
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#
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# Nim high-level memory manager: It supports Boehm's GC, no GC and the
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# Nim high-level memory manager: It supports Boehm's GC, Go's GC, no GC and the
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# native Nim GC. The native Nim GC is the default.
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#{.push checks:on, assertions:on.}
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@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ when defined(boehmgc):
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proc GC_enableMarkAndSweep() = discard
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proc GC_disableMarkAndSweep() = discard
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proc GC_getStatistics(): string = return ""
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proc setupForeignThreadGc*() = discard
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proc getOccupiedMem(): int = return boehmGetHeapSize()-boehmGetFreeBytes()
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proc getFreeMem(): int = return boehmGetFreeBytes()
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@ -193,6 +194,195 @@ when defined(boehmgc):
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proc deallocOsPages() {.inline.} = discard
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include "system/cellsets"
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elif defined(gogc):
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when defined(windows):
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const goLib = "libgo.dll"
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elif defined(macosx):
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const goLib = "libgo.dylib"
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else:
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const goLib = "libgo.so"
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proc `div`[T: SomeUnsignedInt](x, y: T): T {.magic: "DivU", noSideEffect.}
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proc `-`[T: SomeUnsignedInt](x, y: T): T {.magic: "SubU", noSideEffect.}
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proc roundup(x, v: int): int {.inline.} =
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result = (x + (v-1)) and not (v-1)
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proc initGC() = discard
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# runtime_setgcpercent is only available in GCC 5
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proc GC_disable() = discard
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proc GC_enable() = discard
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proc goRuntimeGC(force: int32) {.importc: "runtime_gc", dynlib: goLib.}
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proc GC_fullCollect() = goRuntimeGC(2)
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proc GC_setStrategy(strategy: GC_Strategy) = discard
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proc GC_enableMarkAndSweep() = discard
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proc GC_disableMarkAndSweep() = discard
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const
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goNumSizeClasses = 67
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type
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cbool {.importc: "_Bool", nodecl.} = bool
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goMStats_inner_struct = object
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size: uint32
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nmalloc: uint64
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nfree: uint64
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goMStats = object
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# General statistics.
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alloc: uint64 # bytes allocated and still in use
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total_alloc: uint64 # bytes allocated (even if freed)
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sys: uint64 # bytes obtained from system (should be sum of xxx_sys below, no locking, approximate)
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nlookup: uint64 # number of pointer lookups
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nmalloc: uint64 # number of mallocs
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nfree: uint64 # number of frees
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# Statistics about malloc heap.
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# protected by mheap.Lock
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heap_alloc: uint64 # bytes allocated and still in use
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heap_sys: uint64 # bytes obtained from system
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heap_idle: uint64 # bytes in idle spans
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heap_inuse: uint64 # bytes in non-idle spans
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heap_released: uint64 # bytes released to the OS
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heap_objects: uint64 # total number of allocated objects
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# Statistics about allocation of low-level fixed-size structures.
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# Protected by FixAlloc locks.
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stacks_inuse: uint64 # bootstrap stacks
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stacks_sys: uint64
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mspan_inuse: uint64 # MSpan structures
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mspan_sys: uint64
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mcache_inuse: uint64 # MCache structures
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mcache_sys: uint64
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buckhash_sys: uint64 # profiling bucket hash table
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gc_sys: uint64
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other_sys: uint64
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# Statistics about garbage collector.
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# Protected by mheap or stopping the world during GC.
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next_gc: uint64 # next GC (in heap_alloc time)
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last_gc: uint64 # last GC (in absolute time)
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pause_total_ns: uint64
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pause_ns: array[256, uint64]
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numgc: uint32
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enablegc: cbool
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debuggc: cbool
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# Statistics about allocation size classes.
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by_size: array[goNumSizeClasses, goMStats_inner_struct]
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proc goRuntime_ReadMemStats(a2: ptr goMStats) {.cdecl, importc: "runtime_ReadMemStats", codegenDecl: "$1 $2$3 __asm__ (\"runtime.ReadMemStats\");\n$1 $2$3", dynlib: goLib.}
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proc GC_getStatistics(): string =
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var mstats: goMStats
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goRuntime_ReadMemStats(addr mstats)
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result = "[GC] total allocated memory: " & $(mstats.total_alloc) & "\n" &
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"[GC] total memory obtained from system: " & $(mstats.sys) & "\n" &
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"[GC] occupied memory: " & $(mstats.alloc) & "\n" &
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"[GC] number of pointer lookups: " & $(mstats.nlookup) & "\n" &
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"[GC] number of mallocs: " & $(mstats.nmalloc) & "\n" &
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"[GC] number of frees: " & $(mstats.nfree) & "\n" &
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"[GC] heap objects: " & $(mstats.heap_objects) & "\n" &
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"[GC] numgc: " & $(mstats.numgc) & "\n" &
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"[GC] enablegc: " & $(mstats.enablegc) & "\n" &
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"[GC] debuggc: " & $(mstats.debuggc) & "\n" &
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"[GC] total pause time [ms]: " & $(mstats.pause_total_ns div 1000_000)
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proc setupForeignThreadGc*() = discard
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proc getOccupiedMem(): int =
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var mstats: goMStats
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goRuntime_ReadMemStats(addr mstats)
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result = int(mstats.alloc)
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proc getFreeMem(): int =
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var mstats: goMStats
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goRuntime_ReadMemStats(addr mstats)
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result = int(mstats.sys - mstats.alloc)
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proc getTotalMem(): int =
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var mstats: goMStats
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goRuntime_ReadMemStats(addr mstats)
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result = int(mstats.sys)
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proc setStackBottom(theStackBottom: pointer) = discard
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proc alloc(size: Natural): pointer =
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result = cmalloc(size)
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if result == nil: raiseOutOfMem()
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proc alloc0(size: Natural): pointer =
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result = alloc(size)
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zeroMem(result, size)
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proc realloc(p: pointer, newsize: Natural): pointer =
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result = crealloc(p, newsize)
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if result == nil: raiseOutOfMem()
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proc dealloc(p: pointer) = cfree(p)
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proc allocShared(size: Natural): pointer =
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result = cmalloc(size)
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if result == nil: raiseOutOfMem()
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proc allocShared0(size: Natural): pointer =
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result = alloc(size)
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zeroMem(result, size)
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proc reallocShared(p: pointer, newsize: Natural): pointer =
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result = crealloc(p, newsize)
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if result == nil: raiseOutOfMem()
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proc deallocShared(p: pointer) = cfree(p)
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when hasThreadSupport:
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proc getFreeSharedMem(): int = discard
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proc getTotalSharedMem(): int = discard
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proc getOccupiedSharedMem(): int = discard
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const goFlagNoZero: uint32 = 1 shl 3
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proc goRuntimeMallocGC(size: uint, typ: uint, flag: uint32): pointer {.importc: "runtime_mallocgc", dynlib: goLib.}
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proc goFree(v: pointer) {.importc: "__go_free", dynlib: goLib.}
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proc newObj(typ: PNimType, size: int): pointer {.compilerproc.} =
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result = goRuntimeMallocGC(roundup(size, sizeof(pointer)).uint, 0.uint, 0.uint32)
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proc newObjNoInit(typ: PNimType, size: int): pointer =
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result = goRuntimeMallocGC(roundup(size, sizeof(pointer)).uint, 0.uint, goFlagNoZero)
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proc newSeq(typ: PNimType, len: int): pointer {.compilerproc.} =
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result = newObj(typ, len * typ.base.size + GenericSeqSize)
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cast[PGenericSeq](result).len = len
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cast[PGenericSeq](result).reserved = len
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cast[PGenericSeq](result).elemSize = typ.base.size
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proc growObj(old: pointer, newsize: int): pointer =
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# the Go GC doesn't have a realloc
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var
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oldsize = cast[PGenericSeq](old).len * cast[PGenericSeq](old).elemSize + GenericSeqSize
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result = goRuntimeMallocGC(roundup(newsize, sizeof(pointer)).uint, 0.uint, goFlagNoZero)
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copyMem(result, old, oldsize)
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zeroMem(cast[pointer](cast[ByteAddress](result) +% oldsize), newsize - oldsize)
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goFree(old)
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proc nimGCref(p: pointer) {.compilerproc, inline.} = discard
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proc nimGCunref(p: pointer) {.compilerproc, inline.} = discard
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proc unsureAsgnRef(dest: PPointer, src: pointer) {.compilerproc, inline.} =
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dest[] = src
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proc asgnRef(dest: PPointer, src: pointer) {.compilerproc, inline.} =
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dest[] = src
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proc asgnRefNoCycle(dest: PPointer, src: pointer) {.compilerproc, inline.} =
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dest[] = src
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type
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TMemRegion = object {.final, pure.}
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proc alloc(r: var TMemRegion, size: int): pointer =
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result = alloc(size)
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proc alloc0(r: var TMemRegion, size: int): pointer =
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result = alloc0(size)
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proc dealloc(r: var TMemRegion, p: pointer) = dealloc(p)
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proc deallocOsPages(r: var TMemRegion) {.inline.} = discard
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proc deallocOsPages() {.inline.} = discard
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elif defined(nogc) and defined(useMalloc):
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when not defined(useNimRtl):
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@ -225,6 +415,7 @@ elif defined(nogc) and defined(useMalloc):
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proc GC_enableMarkAndSweep() = discard
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proc GC_disableMarkAndSweep() = discard
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proc GC_getStatistics(): string = return ""
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proc setupForeignThreadGc*() = discard
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proc getOccupiedMem(): int = discard
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proc getFreeMem(): int = discard
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@ -287,6 +478,7 @@ elif defined(nogc):
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proc GC_enableMarkAndSweep() = discard
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proc GC_disableMarkAndSweep() = discard
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proc GC_getStatistics(): string = return ""
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proc setupForeignThreadGc*() = discard
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proc newObj(typ: PNimType, size: int): pointer {.compilerproc.} =
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cl: var TReprClosure) =
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# we know that p is not nil here:
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when declared(TCellSet):
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when defined(boehmGC) or defined(nogc):
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when defined(boehmGC) or defined(gogc) or defined(nogc):
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var cell = cast[PCell](p)
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else:
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var cell = usrToCell(p)
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@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ proc setLengthSeq(seq: PGenericSeq, elemSize, newLen: int): PGenericSeq {.
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elif newLen < result.len:
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# we need to decref here, otherwise the GC leaks!
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when not defined(boehmGC) and not defined(nogc) and
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not defined(gcMarkAndSweep):
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not defined(gcMarkAndSweep) and not defined(gogc):
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when compileOption("gc", "v2"):
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for i in newLen..result.len-1:
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let len0 = gch.tempStack.len
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@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ when not defined(useNimRtl):
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echo "too large thread local storage size requested"
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quit 1
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when hasSharedHeap and not defined(boehmgc) and not defined(nogc):
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when hasSharedHeap and not defined(boehmgc) and not defined(gogc) and not defined(nogc):
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var
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threadList: PGcThread
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@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ type
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TThreadId*[TArg] = ptr TThread[TArg] ## the current implementation uses
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## a pointer as a thread ID.
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when not defined(boehmgc) and not hasSharedHeap:
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when not defined(boehmgc) and not hasSharedHeap and not defined(gogc):
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proc deallocOsPages()
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template threadProcWrapperBody(closure: expr) {.immediate.} =
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@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ template threadProcWrapperBody(closure: expr) {.immediate.} =
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var t = cast[ptr TThread[TArg]](closure)
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when useStackMaskHack:
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var tls: TThreadLocalStorage
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when not defined(boehmgc) and not defined(nogc) and not hasSharedHeap:
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when not defined(boehmgc) and not defined(gogc) and not defined(nogc) and not hasSharedHeap:
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# init the GC for this thread:
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setStackBottom(addr(t))
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initGC()
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