fixes #150; next steps for proper unsigned support
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7 changed files with 44 additions and 34 deletions
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doc/tut1.txt
20
doc/tut1.txt
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@ -846,9 +846,8 @@ object on the heap, so there is a trade-off to be made here.
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Integers
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--------
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Nimrod has these integer types built-in: ``int int8 int16 int32 int64``. These
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are all signed integer types, there are no `unsigned integer`:idx: types, only
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`unsigned operations`:idx: that treat their arguments as unsigned.
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Nimrod has these integer types built-in:
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``int int8 int16 int32 int64 uint uint8 uint16 uint32 uint64``.
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The default integer type is ``int``. Integer literals can have a *type suffix*
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to mark them to be of another integer type:
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@ -859,6 +858,7 @@ to mark them to be of another integer type:
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x = 0 # x is of type ``int``
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y = 0'i8 # y is of type ``int8``
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z = 0'i64 # z is of type ``int64``
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u = 0'u # u is of type ``uint``
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Most often integers are used for counting objects that reside in memory, so
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``int`` has the same size as a pointer.
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@ -871,19 +871,7 @@ arguments as *unsigned*. For `arithmetic bit shifts`:idx: ordinary
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multiplication or division can be used.
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Unsigned operations all wrap around; they cannot lead to over- or underflow
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errors. Unsigned operations use the ``%`` suffix as convention:
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====================== ======================================================
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operation meaning
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====================== ======================================================
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``a +% b`` unsigned integer addition
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``a -% b`` unsigned integer subtraction
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``a *% b`` unsigned integer multiplication
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``a /% b`` unsigned integer division
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``a %% b`` unsigned integer modulo operation
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``a <% b`` treat ``a`` and ``b`` as unsigned and compare
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``a <=% b`` treat ``a`` and ``b`` as unsigned and compare
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====================== ======================================================
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errors.
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`Automatic type conversion`:idx: is performed in expressions where different
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kinds of integer types are used. However, if the type conversion
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