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API
===
.. autoclass:: glymur.Jp2k
:members:

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# glymur documentation build configuration file, created by
# sphinx-quickstart on Sun May 26 11:29:54 2013.
#
# This file is execfile()d with the current directory set to its containing dir.
#
# Note that not all possible configuration values are present in this
# autogenerated file.
#
# All configuration values have a default; values that are commented out
# serve to show the default.
import sys, os
# If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
# add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
# documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
#sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('.'))
# -- General configuration -----------------------------------------------------
# If your documentation needs a minimal Sphinx version, state it here.
#needs_sphinx = '1.0'
# Add any Sphinx extension module names here, as strings. They can be extensions
# coming with Sphinx (named 'sphinx.ext.*') or your custom ones.
extensions = ['sphinx.ext.autodoc', 'sphinx.ext.doctest',
'sphinx.ext.autosummary',
'sphinx.ext.intersphinx', 'sphinx.ext.todo', 'numpydoc']
# Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
templates_path = ['_templates']
# The suffix of source filenames.
source_suffix = '.rst'
# The encoding of source files.
#source_encoding = 'utf-8-sig'
# The master toctree document.
master_doc = 'index'
# General information about the project.
project = u'glymur'
copyright = u'2013, John Evans'
# The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
# |version| and |release|, also used in various other places throughout the
# built documents.
#
# The short X.Y version.
version = '0.1'
# The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags.
release = '0.1.0.a1'
# The language for content autogenerated by Sphinx. Refer to documentation
# for a list of supported languages.
#language = None
# There are two options for replacing |today|: either, you set today to some
# non-false value, then it is used:
#today = ''
# Else, today_fmt is used as the format for a strftime call.
#today_fmt = '%B %d, %Y'
# List of patterns, relative to source directory, that match files and
# directories to ignore when looking for source files.
exclude_patterns = []
# The reST default role (used for this markup: `text`) to use for all documents.
#default_role = None
# If true, '()' will be appended to :func: etc. cross-reference text.
#add_function_parentheses = True
# If true, the current module name will be prepended to all description
# unit titles (such as .. function::).
#add_module_names = True
# If true, sectionauthor and moduleauthor directives will be shown in the
# output. They are ignored by default.
#show_authors = False
# The name of the Pygments (syntax highlighting) style to use.
pygments_style = 'sphinx'
# A list of ignored prefixes for module index sorting.
#modindex_common_prefix = []
# -- Options for HTML output ---------------------------------------------------
# The theme to use for HTML and HTML Help pages. See the documentation for
# a list of builtin themes.
html_theme = 'default'
# Theme options are theme-specific and customize the look and feel of a theme
# further. For a list of options available for each theme, see the
# documentation.
#html_theme_options = {}
# Add any paths that contain custom themes here, relative to this directory.
#html_theme_path = []
# The name for this set of Sphinx documents. If None, it defaults to
# "<project> v<release> documentation".
#html_title = None
# A shorter title for the navigation bar. Default is the same as html_title.
#html_short_title = None
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top
# of the sidebar.
#html_logo = None
# The name of an image file (within the static path) to use as favicon of the
# docs. This file should be a Windows icon file (.ico) being 16x16 or 32x32
# pixels large.
#html_favicon = None
# Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,
# relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,
# so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
html_static_path = ['_static']
# If not '', a 'Last updated on:' timestamp is inserted at every page bottom,
# using the given strftime format.
#html_last_updated_fmt = '%b %d, %Y'
# If true, SmartyPants will be used to convert quotes and dashes to
# typographically correct entities.
#html_use_smartypants = True
# Custom sidebar templates, maps document names to template names.
#html_sidebars = {}
# Additional templates that should be rendered to pages, maps page names to
# template names.
#html_additional_pages = {}
# If false, no module index is generated.
#html_domain_indices = True
# If false, no index is generated.
#html_use_index = True
# If true, the index is split into individual pages for each letter.
#html_split_index = False
# If true, links to the reST sources are added to the pages.
html_show_sourcelink = True
# If true, "Created using Sphinx" is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
#html_show_sphinx = True
# If true, "(C) Copyright ..." is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
#html_show_copyright = True
# If true, an OpenSearch description file will be output, and all pages will
# contain a <link> tag referring to it. The value of this option must be the
# base URL from which the finished HTML is served.
#html_use_opensearch = ''
# This is the file name suffix for HTML files (e.g. ".xhtml").
#html_file_suffix = None
# Output file base name for HTML help builder.
htmlhelp_basename = 'glymurdoc'
# -- Options for LaTeX output --------------------------------------------------
latex_elements = {
# The paper size ('letterpaper' or 'a4paper').
#'papersize': 'letterpaper',
# The font size ('10pt', '11pt' or '12pt').
#'pointsize': '10pt',
# Additional stuff for the LaTeX preamble.
#'preamble': '',
}
# Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
# (source start file, target name, title, author, documentclass [howto/manual]).
latex_documents = [
('index', 'glymur.tex', u'glymur Documentation',
u'John Evans', 'manual'),
]
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
# the title page.
#latex_logo = None
# For "manual" documents, if this is true, then toplevel headings are parts,
# not chapters.
#latex_use_parts = False
# If true, show page references after internal links.
#latex_show_pagerefs = False
# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
#latex_show_urls = False
# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
#latex_appendices = []
# If false, no module index is generated.
#latex_domain_indices = True
# -- Options for manual page output --------------------------------------------
# One entry per manual page. List of tuples
# (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
man_pages = [
('index', 'glymur', u'glymur Documentation',
[u'John Evans'], 1)
]
# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
#man_show_urls = False
# -- Options for Texinfo output ------------------------------------------------
# Grouping the document tree into Texinfo files. List of tuples
# (source start file, target name, title, author,
# dir menu entry, description, category)
texinfo_documents = [
('index', 'glymur', u'glymur Documentation',
u'John Evans', 'glymur', 'One line description of project.',
'Miscellaneous'),
]
# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
#texinfo_appendices = []
# If false, no module index is generated.
#texinfo_domain_indices = True
# How to display URL addresses: 'footnote', 'no', or 'inline'.
#texinfo_show_urls = 'footnote'
# Example configuration for intersphinx: refer to the Python standard library.
intersphinx_mapping = {'http://docs.python.org/': None}

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************
How do I...?
************
Display metadata?
=================
There are two ways. From the unix command line, the script **jp2dump** is
available.::
$ jp2dump /path/to/glymur/installation/data/nemo.jp2
From within Python, it is as simple as printing the Jp2k object, i.e.::
>>> import pkg_resources
>>> from glymur import Jp2k
>>> file = pkg_resources.resource_filename(glymur.__name__, "data/nemo.jp2")
>>> j = Jp2k(file)
>>> print(j)
The primary emphasis is on JP2 metadata, but it is possible to
display raw codestream as well::
>>> print(j.get_codestream())

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.. glymur documentation master file, created by
sphinx-quickstart on Thu Jan 24 16:44:44 2013.
You can adapt this file completely to your liking, but it should at least
contain the root `toctree` directive.
Welcome to glymur's documentation!
===================================
Contents:
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
introduction
api
how_do_i
Indices and tables
==================
* :ref:`genindex`
* :ref:`modindex`
* :ref:`search`

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=========================================
glymur: a Python interface for JPEG 2000
=========================================
**glymur** contains a Python interface to the OpenJPEG library
which allows linux and mac users to read and write JPEG 2000 files. For more
information about OpenJPEG, please consult http://www.openjpeg.org. **glymur**
should be considered to be alpha-quality software.
**glymur** tries to support reading (including all metadata) and writing of
JP2 and J2C files. Writing J2C/JP2 files is currently limited to images that
can fit in memory, however.
There is some very limited support for reading JPX
metadata. For instance, **asoc** and **labl** boxes are recognized, so GMLJP2
metadata can be retrieved from such JPX files.
------------
Requirements
------------
**glymur** works on Python 2.7 and 3.3. Python 3.3 is strongly recommended.
OpenJPEG
========
OpenJPEG must be built as a shared library. In addition, you
currently must compile OpenJPEG from the developmental source that
you can retrieve via subversion. As of this time of writing, svn
revision 2345 works. In addition, you should also retrieve their test data, as
you will need it when running **glymur**'s test suite.
Earlier versions of OpenJPEG through the 2.0 official release are not supported.
Be sure to have the following ports/RPMs/debs installed.
* gcc
* gcc-c++
* cmake
You should build OpenJPEG with testing turned on. Consult the OpenJPEG
documentation on how to do this. If you use linux, make sure that you
have the following development packages installed
* zlib-devel
* png-devel
* libtiff-devel
* lcms2-devel
OS
==
Mac OS X
--------
All the necessary packages are available to use **glymur** with Python 3.3 via
MacPorts. A minimal set of ports includes
* python33
* py33-numpy
* py33-distribute
To run all the testing, one of the following combinations of ports must
additionally be installed:
* py33-scikit-image and either py33-Pillow or freeimage
* py33-matplotlib and py33-Pillow
Linux
-----
Fedora 18
'''''''''
Fedora 18 ships with Python 3.3, so all the necessary RPMs are available to
meet the minimal set of requirements.
* python3
* python3-numpy
* python3-setuptools
* python3-matplotlib (for running tests)
* python3-matplotlib-tk (or whichever matplotlib backend you prefer)
A few tests still will not run, however, unless one of the following
combinations of RPMs / Python packages is installed.
* scikit-image and either Pillow or freeimage
* matplotlib and Pillow
The 2nd route is probably the easiest, so go ahead and install **Pillow**
via **pip** since **Pillow** is not yet available in Fedora 18 default
repositories::
$ yum install python3-devel # pip needs this in order to compile Pillow
$ yum install python3-pip # First one must install pip of course!
$ pip-python3 install Pillow --user
$ export PYTHONPATH=$HOME/.local/lib/python3.3/site-packages:$PYTHONPATH
Fedora 17
'''''''''
Fedora 17 ships with Python 3.2 and 2.7, so these steps detail working with
2.7.
Required RPMs include::
* python
* python-mock
* python-pip
* python-setuptools
* numpy
In addition, you must install **contextlib2** via pip.
A few tests still will not run, however, unless one of the following
combinations of RPMs / Python packages is installed.
* scikit-image and either Pillow or freeimage
* matplotlib and Pillow
**scikit-image** is not available in the Fedora 17 default repositories, but
it may be installed via **pip**::
$ yum install Cython # pip needs this in order to compile scikit-image
$ yum install python-devel # pip needs this in order to compile scikit-image
$ yum install freeimage # scikit-image uses this as a backend
$ yum install scipy # needed by scikit-image
$ pip-python install scikit-image --user
$ pip-python install contextlib2 --user
$ export PYTHONPATH=$HOME/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages:$PYTHONPATH
Windows
-------
Not currently supported.
------------------------------------
Installation, Testing, Configuration
------------------------------------
From this point forward, python3 will be referred to as just "python".
Installation
============
In addition to merely installing **glymur**, you should adjust your **$PATH**
environment variable in order to be able to use the **jp2dump** script from
the unix command line.
::
$ python setup.py install --prefix=/install/path
$ export PYTHONPATH=/install/path/lib/python3.3/site-packages
$ export PATH=/install/path/bin:$PATH
Configuration
=============
glymur uses **ctypes** (for the moment) to access the openjp2 library, and
because **ctypes** access libraries in a platform-dependent manner, it is
recommended that you create a configuration file to help glymur properly find
the openjp2 library. You may create the configuration file as follows::
$ mkdir ~/.glymur
$ cd ~/.glymur
$ cat > glymurrc << EOF
> [library]
> openjp2: /opt/openjp2-svn/lib/libopenjp2.so
> EOF
That assumes, of course, that you've installed OpenJPEG into /opt/openjp2-svn.
Testing
=======
In order to run all of the test suite, you will first need the OpenJPEG test
data that you previously retrieved.
Then you should set the **OPJ_DATA_ROOT** environment variable to
point to this directory, e.g.::
$ cd /somewhere/outside/the/glymur/unpacking/directory
$ svn co http://openjpeg.googlecode.com/svn/data
$ export OPJ_DATA_ROOT=`pwd`/data
The test suite may then be run with::
$ cd /back/to/glymur/unpacking/directory
$ python -m unittest discover
At the moment, the development version of the library prints quite a few
warnings to stderr, which you may ignore. There are also more skipped tests
on Python 2.7 than on Python 3.3. The important thing will be whether
or not any test errors are reported at the end.