Edited code blocks, fixed links.

This commit is contained in:
Maggie Mari 2012-08-16 12:03:41 -05:00
commit c30095c77c
2 changed files with 419 additions and 341 deletions

View file

@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ with the LLVM APIs. It should also be easier to create working
prototypes and experimental languages using this medium.
Together with `clang <http://clang.llvm.org/>`_ or
`llvm-gcc <http://llvm.org/cmds/llvmgcc.html>`_ it also a provides a
means to quickly instrument C and C++ sources. For e.g., llvm-gcc can be
used to generate the LLVM assembly for a given C source file, which can
then be loaded and manipulated (adding profiling code to every function,
`llvm-gcc <http://llvm.org/releases/2.7/docs/CommandGuide/html/llvmgcc.html>`_
it also a provides a means to quickly instrument C and C++ sources. For e.g.,
llvm-gcc can be used to generate the LLVM assembly for a given C source file,
which can then be loaded and manipulated (adding profiling code to every function,
say) using a llvmpy based Python script.
License
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ welcome).
Installation
============
The Git repo of llvmpy is at https://github.com/numba/llvmpy.git.
The Git repo of llvmpy is at https://github.com/llvmpy/llvmpy.git.
You'll need to build and install it before it can be used. At least the
following will be required for this:

View file

@ -406,11 +406,12 @@ prototype. Code generation of the prototype ensures that there is an
LLVM Function object that is ready to go for us.
.. code-block:: python
::
# Create a new basic block to start insertion into.
block = function.append_basic_block('entry')
global g_llvm_builder g_llvm_builder = Builder.new(block)
global g_llvm_builder
g_llvm_builder = Builder.new(block)
@ -428,10 +429,10 @@ Graph <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_flow_graph>`_. Since we
don't have any control flow, our functions will only contain one block
at this point. We'll fix this in `Chapter 5 <PythonLangImpl5.html>`_ :).
.. code-block:: python
::
# Finish off the function.
try:
# Finish off the function.
try:
return_value = self.body.CodeGen()
g_llvm_builder.ret(return_value)
@ -539,11 +540,15 @@ LLVM builder calls that we use to create the instructions.
.. code-block:: bash
ready> def bar(a) foo(a, 4.0) + bar(31337) Read a
function definition: define double @bar(double %a) { entry: %calltmp =
call double @foo(double %a, double 4.000000e+00) ; <double> [#uses=1] %calltmp1 =
call double @bar(double 3.133700e+04) ; <double> [#uses=1] %addtmp = fadd double
%calltmp, %calltmp1 ; <double> [#uses=1] ret double %addtmp }
ready> def bar(a) foo(a, 4.0) + bar(31337)
Read a function definition:
define double @bar(double %a) {
entry:
%calltmp = call double @foo(double %a, double 4.000000e+00) ; <double> [#uses=1]
%calltmp1 = call double @bar(double 3.133700e+04) ; <double> [#uses=1]
%addtmp = fadd double %calltmp, %calltmp1 ; <double> [#uses=1]
ret double %addtmp
}
@ -554,12 +559,17 @@ control flow to actually make recursion useful :).
.. code-block:: bash
ready> extern cos(x) Read extern: declare double
@cos(double)
ready> extern cos(x)
Read extern:
declare double @cos(double)
ready> cos(1.234) Read a top-level expression: define double @1() {
entry: %calltmp = call double @cos(double 1.234000e+00) ; <double> [#uses=1] ret
double %calltmp }
ready> cos(1.234)
Read a top-level expression:
define double @1() {
entry:
%calltmp = call double @cos(double 1.234000e+00) ; <double> [#uses=1]
ret double %calltmp
}
@ -568,26 +578,40 @@ This shows an extern for the libm "cos" function, and a call to it.
.. code-block:: bash
ready> ^C ; ModuleID = 'my cool jit'
ready> ^C
; ModuleID = 'my cool jit'
define double @0() { entry: ret double 9.000000e+00 }
define double @foo(double %a, double %b) { entry: %multmp = fmul double
%a, %a ; <double> [#uses=1] %multmp1 = fmul double 2.000000e+00, %a ; <double> [#uses=1]
%multmp2 = fmul double %multmp1, %b ; <double> [#uses=1] %addtmp = fadd double
%multmp, %multmp2 ; <double> [#uses=1] %multmp3 = fmul double %b, %b ; <double> [#uses=1]
%addtmp4 = fadd double %addtmp, %multmp3 ; <double> [#uses=1] ret double %addtmp4
define double @0() {
entry:
ret double 9.000000e+00
}
define double @bar(double %a) { entry: %calltmp = call double
@foo(double %a, double 4.000000e+00) ; <double> [#uses=1] %calltmp1 = call double
@bar(double 3.133700e+04) ; <double> [#uses=1] %addtmp = fadd double %calltmp,
%calltmp1 ; <double> [#uses=1] ret double %addtmp }
define double @foo(double %a, double %b) {
entry:
%multmp = fmul double %a, %a ; <double> [#uses=1]
%multmp1 = fmul double 2.000000e+00, %a ; <double> [#uses=1]
%multmp2 = fmul double %multmp1, %b ; <double> [#uses=1]
%addtmp = fadd double %multmp, %multmp2 ; <double> [#uses=1]
%multmp3 = fmul double %b, %b ; <double> [#uses=1]
%addtmp4 = fadd double %addtmp, %multmp3 ; <double> [#uses=1]
ret double %addtmp4
}
define double @bar(double %a) {
entry:
%calltmp = call double @foo(double %a, double 4.000000e+00) ; <double> [#uses=1]
%calltmp1 = call double @bar(double 3.133700e+04) ; <double> [#uses=1]
%addtmp = fadd double %calltmp, %calltmp1 ; <double> [#uses=1]
ret double %addtmp
}
declare double @cos(double)
define double @1() { entry: %calltmp = call double @cos(double
1.234000e+00) ; <double> [#uses=1] ret double %calltmp }
define double @1() {
entry:
%calltmp = call double @cos(double 1.234000e+00) ; <double> [#uses=1]
ret double %calltmp
}
@ -615,8 +639,8 @@ need to `download <../download.html>`_ and
#!/usr/bin/env python
import re from llvm.core import Module, Constant, Type, Function,
Builder, FCMP_ULT
import re
from llvm.core import Module, Constant, Type, Function, Builder, FCMP_ULT
Globals
-------
@ -635,363 +659,417 @@ need to `download <../download.html>`_ and
-----
# The lexer yields one of these types for each token.
class EOFToken(object): pass
class EOFToken(object):
pass
class DefToken(object): pass
class DefToken(object):
pass
class ExternToken(object): pass
class ExternToken(object):
pass
class IdentifierToken(object): def __init__(self, name): self.name =
name
class IdentifierToken(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
class NumberToken(object): def __init__(self, value): self.value =
value
class NumberToken(object):
def __init__(self, value):
self.value = value
class CharacterToken(object): def __init__(self, char): self.char =
char def __eq__(self, other): return isinstance(other, CharacterToken)
and self.char == other.char def __ne__(self, other): return not self
== other
class CharacterToken(object):
def __init__(self, char):
self.char = char def __eq__(self, other):
return isinstance(other, CharacterToken)and self.char == other.char
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self == other
# Regular expressions that tokens and comments of our language.
REGEX_NUMBER = re.compile('[0-9]+(?:.[0-9]+)?') REGEX_IDENTIFIER =
re.compile('[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]\ *') REGEX_COMMENT = re.compile('#.*')
REGEX_NUMBER = re.compile('[0-9]+(?:.[0-9]+)?')
REGEX_IDENTIFIER = re.compile('[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]\ *')
REGEX_COMMENT = re.compile('#.*')
def Tokenize(string): while string: # Skip whitespace. if
string[0].isspace(): string = string[1:] continue
def Tokenize(string):
while string:
# Skip whitespace.
if string[0].isspace():
string = string[1:]
continue
::
# Run regexes.
comment_match = REGEX_COMMENT.match(string)
number_match = REGEX_NUMBER.match(string)
identifier_match = REGEX_IDENTIFIER.match(string)
# Check if any of the regexes matched and yield the appropriate result.
if comment_match:
comment = comment_match.group(0)
string = string[len(comment):]
elif number_match:
number = number_match.group(0)
yield NumberToken(float(number))
string = string[len(number):]
elif identifier_match:
identifier = identifier_match.group(0)
# Check if we matched a keyword.
if identifier == 'def':
yield DefToken()
elif identifier == 'extern':
yield ExternToken()
else:
yield IdentifierToken(identifier)
string = string[len(identifier):]
else:
# Yield the ASCII value of the unknown character.
yield CharacterToken(string[0])
string = string[1:]
# Run regexes.
comment_match = REGEX_COMMENT.match(string)
number_match = REGEX_NUMBER.match(string)
identifier_match = REGEX_IDENTIFIER.match(string)
# Check if any of the regexes matched and yield the appropriate result.
if comment_match:
comment = comment_match.group(0)
string = string[len(comment):]
elif number_match:
number = number_match.group(0)
yield NumberToken(float(number))
string = string[len(number):]
elif identifier_match:
identifier = identifier_match.group(0)
# Check if we matched a keyword.
if identifier == 'def':
yield DefToken()
elif identifier == 'extern':
yield ExternToken()
else:
yield IdentifierToken(identifier)
string = string[len(identifier):]
else:
# Yield the ASCII value of the unknown character.
yield CharacterToken(string[0])
string = string[1:]
yield EOFToken()
Abstract Syntax Tree (aka Parse Tree)
-------------------------------------
# Base class for all expression nodes.
class ExpressionNode(object): pass
class ExpressionNode(object):
pass
# Expression class for numeric literals like "1.0".
class NumberExpressionNode(ExpressionNode):
def __init__(self, value): self.value = value
def __init__(self, value):
self.value = value
def CodeGen(self): return Constant.real(Type.double(), self.value)
def CodeGen(self):
return Constant.real(Type.double(), self.value)
# Expression class for referencing a variable, like "a".
class VariableExpressionNode(ExpressionNode):
def __init__(self, name): self.name = name
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def CodeGen(self): if self.name in g_named_values: return
g_named_values[self.name] else: raise RuntimeError('Unknown variable
name: ' + self.name)
def CodeGen(self):
if self.name in g_named_values:
return g_named_values[self.name]
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unknown variable name: ' + self.name)
# Expression class for a binary operator.
class BinaryOperatorExpressionNode(ExpressionNode):
def __init__(self, operator, left, right): self.operator = operator
self.left = left self.right = right
def CodeGen(self): left = self.left.CodeGen() right =
self.right.CodeGen()
::
if self.operator == '+':
return g_llvm_builder.fadd(left, right, 'addtmp')
elif self.operator == '-':
return g_llvm_builder.fsub(left, right, 'subtmp')
elif self.operator == '*':
return g_llvm_builder.fmul(left, right, 'multmp')
elif self.operator == '<':
result = g_llvm_builder.fcmp(FCMP_ULT, left, right, 'cmptmp')
# Convert bool 0 or 1 to double 0.0 or 1.0.
return g_llvm_builder.uitofp(result, Type.double(), 'booltmp')
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unknown binary operator.')
def __init__(self, operator, left, right): self.operator = operator
self.left = left self.right = right
def CodeGen(self):
left = self.left.CodeGen()
right = self.right.CodeGen()
if self.operator == '+':
return g_llvm_builder.fadd(left, right, 'addtmp')
elif self.operator == '-':
return g_llvm_builder.fsub(left, right, 'subtmp')
elif self.operator == '*':
return g_llvm_builder.fmul(left, right, 'multmp')
elif self.operator == '<':
result = g_llvm_builder.fcmp(FCMP_ULT, left, right, 'cmptmp')
# Convert bool 0 or 1 to double 0.0 or 1.0.
return g_llvm_builder.uitofp(result, Type.double(), 'booltmp')
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unknown binary operator.')
# Expression class for function calls.
class CallExpressionNode(ExpressionNode):
def __init__(self, callee, args): self.callee = callee self.args =
args
def CodeGen(self): # Look up the name in the global module table. callee
= g_llvm_module.get_function_named(self.callee)
::
# Check for argument mismatch error.
if len(callee.args) != len(self.args):
raise RuntimeError('Incorrect number of arguments passed.')
arg_values = [i.CodeGen() for i in self.args]
return g_llvm_builder.call(callee, arg_values, 'calltmp')
def __init__(self, callee, args):
self.callee = callee
self.args = args
def CodeGen(self):
# Look up the name in the global module table.
callee = g_llvm_module.get_function_named(self.callee)
# Check for argument mismatch error.
if len(callee.args) != len(self.args):
raise RuntimeError('Incorrect number of arguments passed.')
arg_values = [i.CodeGen() for i in self.args]
return g_llvm_builder.call(callee, arg_values, 'calltmp')
# This class represents the "prototype" for a function, which captures its name,
# and its argument names (thus implicitly the number of arguments the function
# takes).
class PrototypeNode(object):
def __init__(self, name, args): self.name = name self.args = args
def CodeGen(self): # Make the function type, eg. double(double,double).
funct_type = Type.function( Type.double(), [Type.double()] \*
len(self.args), False)
::
function = Function.new(g_llvm_module, funct_type, self.name)
# If the name conflicted, there was already something with the same name.
# If it has a body, don't allow redefinition or reextern.
if function.name != self.name:
function.delete()
function = g_llvm_module.get_function_named(self.name)
# If the function already has a body, reject this.
if not function.is_declaration:
raise RuntimeError('Redefinition of function.')
# If F took a different number of args, reject.
if len(callee.args) != len(self.args):
raise RuntimeError('Redeclaration of a function with different number '
'of args.')
# Set names for all arguments and add them to the variables symbol table.
for arg, arg_name in zip(function.args, self.args):
arg.name = arg_name
# Add arguments to variable symbol table.
g_named_values[arg_name] = arg
return function
def __init__(self, name, args):
self.name = name
self.args = args
def CodeGen(self):
# Make the function type, eg. double(double,double).
funct_type = Type.function(
Type.double(), [Type.double()] * len(self.args), False)
function = Function.new(g_llvm_module, funct_type, self.name)
# If the name conflicted, there was already something with the same name.
# If it has a body, don't allow redefinition or reextern.
if function.name != self.name:
function.delete()
function = g_llvm_module.get_function_named(self.name)
# If the function already has a body, reject this.
if not function.is_declaration:
raise RuntimeError('Redefinition of function.')
# If F took a different number of args, reject.
if len(callee.args) != len(self.args):
raise RuntimeError('Redeclaration of a function with different number '
'of args.')
# Set names for all arguments and add them to the variables symbol table.
for arg, arg_name in zip(function.args, self.args):
arg.name = arg_name
# Add arguments to variable symbol table.
g_named_values[arg_name] = arg
return function
# This class represents a function definition itself.
class FunctionNode(object):
def __init__(self, prototype, body): self.prototype = prototype
self.body = body
def CodeGen(self): # Clear scope. g_named_values.clear()
::
# Create a function object.
function = self.prototype.CodeGen()
# Create a new basic block to start insertion into.
block = function.append_basic_block('entry')
global g_llvm_builder
g_llvm_builder = Builder.new(block)
# Finish off the function.
try:
return_value = self.body.CodeGen()
g_llvm_builder.ret(return_value)
# Validate the generated code, checking for consistency.
function.verify()
except:
function.delete()
raise
return function
def __init__(self, prototype, body):
self.prototype = prototype
self.body = body
def CodeGen(self):
# Clear scope.
g_named_values.clear()
# Create a function object.
function = self.prototype.CodeGen()
# Create a new basic block to start insertion into.
block = function.append_basic_block('entry')
global g_llvm_builder
g_llvm_builder = Builder.new(block)
# Finish off the function.
try:
return_value = self.body.CodeGen()
g_llvm_builder.ret(return_value)
# Validate the generated code, checking for consistency.
function.verify()
except:
function.delete()
raise
return function
Parser
------
class Parser(object):
def __init__(self, tokens, binop_precedence):
self.tokens = tokens
self.binop_precedence = binop_precedence
self.Next()
def __init__(self, tokens, binop_precedence): self.tokens = tokens
self.binop_precedence = binop_precedence self.Next()
# Provide a simple token buffer. Parser.current is the current token the
# parser is looking at. Parser.Next() reads another token from the lexer
and # updates Parser.current with its results. def Next(self):
self.current = self.tokens.next()
# Gets the precedence of the current token, or -1 if the token is not a
binary # operator. def GetCurrentTokenPrecedence(self): if
isinstance(self.current, CharacterToken): return
self.binop_precedence.get(self.current.char, -1) else: return -1
# identifierexpr ::= identifier \| identifier '(' expression\* ')' def
ParseIdentifierExpr(self): identifier_name = self.current.name
self.Next() # eat identifier.
::
if self.current != CharacterToken('('): # Simple variable reference.
return VariableExpressionNode(identifier_name)
# Call.
self.Next() # eat '('.
args = []
if self.current != CharacterToken(')'):
while True:
args.append(self.ParseExpression())
if self.current == CharacterToken(')'):
break
elif self.current != CharacterToken(','):
raise RuntimeError('Expected ")" or "," in argument list.')
self.Next()
self.Next() # eat ')'.
return CallExpressionNode(identifier_name, args)
# numberexpr ::= number def ParseNumberExpr(self): result =
NumberExpressionNode(self.current.value) self.Next() # consume the
number. return result
# parenexpr ::= '(' expression ')' def ParseParenExpr(self): self.Next()
# eat '('.
::
contents = self.ParseExpression()
if self.current != CharacterToken(')'):
raise RuntimeError('Expected ")".')
self.Next() # eat ')'.
return contents
# primary ::= identifierexpr \| numberexpr \| parenexpr def
ParsePrimary(self): if isinstance(self.current, IdentifierToken): return
self.ParseIdentifierExpr() elif isinstance(self.current, NumberToken):
return self.ParseNumberExpr() elif self.current == CharacterToken('('):
return self.ParseParenExpr() else: raise RuntimeError('Unknown token
when expecting an expression.')
# binoprhs ::= (operator primary)\* def ParseBinOpRHS(self, left,
left_precedence): # If this is a binary operator, find its precedence.
while True: precedence = self.GetCurrentTokenPrecedence()
::
# If this is a binary operator that binds at least as tightly as the
# current one, consume it; otherwise we are done.
if precedence < left_precedence:
return left
binary_operator = self.current.char
self.Next() # eat the operator.
# Parse the primary expression after the binary operator.
right = self.ParsePrimary()
# If binary_operator binds less tightly with right than the operator after
# right, let the pending operator take right as its left.
next_precedence = self.GetCurrentTokenPrecedence()
if precedence < next_precedence:
right = self.ParseBinOpRHS(right, precedence + 1)
# Merge left/right.
left = BinaryOperatorExpressionNode(binary_operator, left, right)
# expression ::= primary binoprhs def ParseExpression(self): left =
self.ParsePrimary() return self.ParseBinOpRHS(left, 0)
# prototype ::= id '(' id\* ')' def ParsePrototype(self): if not
isinstance(self.current, IdentifierToken): raise RuntimeError('Expected
function name in prototype.')
::
function_name = self.current.name
self.Next() # eat function name.
if self.current != CharacterToken('('):
raise RuntimeError('Expected "(" in prototype.')
self.Next() # eat '('.
arg_names = []
while isinstance(self.current, IdentifierToken):
arg_names.append(self.current.name)
self.Next()
if self.current != CharacterToken(')'):
raise RuntimeError('Expected ")" in prototype.')
# Success.
self.Next() # eat ')'.
return PrototypeNode(function_name, arg_names)
# definition ::= 'def' prototype expression def ParseDefinition(self):
self.Next() # eat def. proto = self.ParsePrototype() body =
self.ParseExpression() return FunctionNode(proto, body)
# toplevelexpr ::= expression def ParseTopLevelExpr(self): proto =
PrototypeNode('', []) return FunctionNode(proto, self.ParseExpression())
# external ::= 'extern' prototype def ParseExtern(self): self.Next() #
eat extern. return self.ParsePrototype()
# Top-Level parsing def HandleDefinition(self):
self.Handle(self.ParseDefinition, 'Read a function definition:')
def HandleExtern(self): self.Handle(self.ParseExtern, 'Read an extern:')
def HandleTopLevelExpression(self): self.Handle(self.ParseTopLevelExpr,
'Read a top-level expression:')
def Handle(self, function, message): try: print message,
function().CodeGen() except Exception, e: print 'Error:', e try:
self.Next() # Skip for error recovery. except: pass
# Provide a simple token buffer. Parser.current is the current token the
# parser is looking at. Parser.Next() reads another token from the lexer
and # updates Parser.current with its results.
def Next(self):
self.current = self.tokens.next()
# Gets the precedence of the current token, or -1 if the token is not a
binary # operator.
def GetCurrentTokenPrecedence(self):
if isinstance(self.current, CharacterToken):
return self.binop_precedence.get(self.current.char, -1)
else:
return -1
# identifierexpr ::= identifier | identifier '(' expression* ')'
def ParseIdentifierExpr(self):
identifier_name = self.current.name
self.Next() # eat identifier.
if self.current != CharacterToken('('): # Simple variable reference.
return VariableExpressionNode(identifier_name)
# Call.
self.Next() # eat '('.
args = []
if self.current != CharacterToken(')'):
while True:
args.append(self.ParseExpression())
if self.current == CharacterToken(')'):
break
elif self.current != CharacterToken(','):
raise RuntimeError('Expected ")" or "," in argument list.')
self.Next()
self.Next() # eat ')'.
return CallExpressionNode(identifier_name, args)
# numberexpr ::= number
def ParseNumberExpr(self):
result = NumberExpressionNode(self.current.value)
self.Next() # consume the number.
return result
# parenexpr ::= '(' expression ')'
def ParseParenExpr(self):
self.Next() # eat '('.
contents = self.ParseExpression()
if self.current != CharacterToken(')'):
raise RuntimeError('Expected ")".')
self.Next() # eat ')'.
return contents
# primary ::= identifierexpr | numberexpr | parenexpr
def ParsePrimary(self):
if isinstance(self.current, IdentifierToken):
return self.ParseIdentifierExpr()
elif isinstance(self.current, NumberToken):
return self.ParseNumberExpr()
elif self.current == CharacterToken('('):
return self.ParseParenExpr()
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unknown token when expecting an expression.')
# binoprhs ::= (operator primary)*
def ParseBinOpRHS(self, left, left_precedence):
# If this is a binary operator, find its precedence.
while True:
precedence = self.GetCurrentTokenPrecedence()
# If this is a binary operator that binds at least as tightly as the
# current one, consume it; otherwise we are done.
if precedence < left_precedence:
return left
binary_operator = self.current.char
self.Next() # eat the operator.
# Parse the primary expression after the binary operator.
right = self.ParsePrimary()
# If binary_operator binds less tightly with right than the operator after
# right, let the pending operator take right as its left.
next_precedence = self.GetCurrentTokenPrecedence()
if precedence < next_precedence:
right = self.ParseBinOpRHS(right, precedence + 1)
# Merge left/right.
left = BinaryOperatorExpressionNode(binary_operator, left, right)
# expression ::= primary binoprhs
def ParseExpression(self):
left = self.ParsePrimary()
return self.ParseBinOpRHS(left, 0)
# prototype ::= id '(' id\* ')'
def ParsePrototype(self):
if not isinstance(self.current, IdentifierToken):
raise RuntimeError('Expected function name in prototype.')
function_name = self.current.name
self.Next() # eat function name.
if self.current != CharacterToken('('):
raise RuntimeError('Expected "(" in prototype.')
self.Next() # eat '('.
arg_names = []
while isinstance(self.current, IdentifierToken):
arg_names.append(self.current.name)
self.Next()
if self.current != CharacterToken(')'):
raise RuntimeError('Expected ")" in prototype.')
# Success.
self.Next() # eat ')'.
return PrototypeNode(function_name, arg_names)
# definition ::= 'def' prototype expression
def ParseDefinition(self):
self.Next() # eat def.
proto = self.ParsePrototype()
body = self.ParseExpression()
return FunctionNode(proto, body)
# toplevelexpr ::= expression
def ParseTopLevelExpr(self):
proto = PrototypeNode('', [])
return FunctionNode(proto, self.ParseExpression())
# external ::= 'extern' prototype
def ParseExtern(self):
self.Next() # eat extern.
return self.ParsePrototype()
# Top-Level parsing
def HandleDefinition(self):
self.Handle(self.ParseDefinition, 'Read a function definition:')
def HandleExtern(self):
self.Handle(self.ParseExtern, 'Read an extern:')
def HandleTopLevelExpression(self):
self.Handle(self.ParseTopLevelExpr, 'Read a top-level expression:')
def Handle(self, function, message):
try:
print message, function().CodeGen()
except Exception, e:
print 'Error:', e
try:
self.Next() # Skip for error recovery.
except:
pass
Main driver code.
-----------------
def main(): # Install standard binary operators. # 1 is lowest possible
precedence. 40 is the highest. operator_precedence = { '<': 10, '+':
20, '-': 20, '\*': 40 }
def main():
# Install standard binary operators.
# 1 is lowest possible precedence. 40 is the highest.
operator_precedence = {
'<': 10,
'+': 20,
'-': 20,
'*': 40
}
# Run the main "interpreter loop". while True: print 'ready>', try: raw
= raw_input() except KeyboardInterrupt: break
# Run the main "interpreter loop".
while True:
print 'ready>',
try:
raw = raw_input()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
break
parser = Parser(Tokenize(raw), operator_precedence)
while True:
# top ::= definition | external | expression | EOF
if isinstance(parser.current, EOFToken):
break
if isinstance(parser.current, DefToken):
parser.HandleDefinition()
elif isinstance(parser.current, ExternToken):
parser.HandleExtern()
else:
parser.HandleTopLevelExpression()
::
# Print out all of the generated code.
print '\n', g_llvm_module
parser = Parser(Tokenize(raw), operator_precedence)
while True:
# top ::= definition | external | expression | EOF
if isinstance(parser.current, EOFToken):
break
if isinstance(parser.current, DefToken):
parser.HandleDefinition()
elif isinstance(parser.current, ExternToken):
parser.HandleExtern()
else:
parser.HandleTopLevelExpression()
# Print out all of the generated code. print '', g_llvm_module
if **name** == '__main__': main()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()