php: Stop using dl()
With modern PHP it only works with the CLI version of PHP, so it's better to direct users to load the extension via "extension=" in php.ini. Suggested by ferdynator in #1529.
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6 changed files with 43 additions and 36 deletions
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@ -152,9 +152,9 @@ If the module is in PHP's default extension directory, you can omit the path.
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</p>
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<p>
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For some SAPIs (for example, the CLI SAPI) you can instead use the
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<a href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.dl.php">dl() function</a> to load
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an extension at run time, by adding a line like this to the start of each
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If you're using the PHP CLI SAPI it's possible (but not recommended) to use the
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<a href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.dl.php">dl() function</a> to
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load an extension at run time, by adding a line like this to the start of each
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PHP script which uses your extension:
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</p>
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@ -163,25 +163,22 @@ PHP script which uses your extension:
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</pre></div>
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<p>
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But note that <tt>dl()</tt> isn't supported when running PHP through a
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webserver - you'll need to use <tt>extension</tt> in <tt>php.ini</tt> as
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But to do this portably you need to take into account that pathnames and the
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filename extension vary by platform, and for security reasons PHP no longer
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supports <tt>dl()</tt> when running PHP through a webserver. Overall it's
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probably better to instead use <tt>extension</tt> in <tt>php.ini</tt> as
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described above.
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</p>
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<p>
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The PHP module which SWIG generates will also attempt to do the <tt>dl()</tt>
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call for you if the extension isn't already loaded:
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SWIG also generates a PHP module which defines PHP classes for the wrapped
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API, which you'll need to load, for example:
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</p>
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<div class="code"><pre>
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include("example.php");
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</pre></div>
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<p>
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This PHP module also defines the PHP classes for the wrapped API, so you'll
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almost certainly want to include it anyway.
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</p>
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<H2><a name="Php_nn2">32.2 Basic PHP interface</a></H2>
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@ -1053,6 +1053,7 @@ PHP = @PHP@
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PHP_INCLUDE = @PHPINC@
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PHP_SO = @PHP_SO@
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PHP_SCRIPT = $(SRCDIR)$(RUNME).php
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PHP_EXTENSION = example$(PHP_SO)
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Build a PHP dynamically loadable module (C)
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@ -1077,7 +1078,7 @@ php_cpp: $(SRCDIR_SRCS)
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------
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php_run:
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$(RUNTOOL) $(PHP) -n -d extension_dir=. -d display_errors=stderr -r 'set_error_handler(function($$n,$$s,$$f,$$l){if($$f!==Null){print$$f;if($$l!==Null)print":$$l";print": ";}print"$$s\n";exit(1);});include($$argv[1]);' $(PHP_SCRIPT) $(RUNPIPE)
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$(RUNTOOL) $(PHP) -n -d extension_dir=. -d extension=$(PHP_EXTENSION) -d display_errors=stderr -r 'set_error_handler(function($$n,$$s,$$f,$$l){if($$f!==Null){print$$f;if($$l!==Null)print":$$l";print": ";}print"$$s\n";exit(1);});include($$argv[1]);' $(PHP_SCRIPT) $(RUNPIPE)
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------
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# Version display
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@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ missingtests: missingcpptests missingctests
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# found, runs testcase.php, except for multicpptests.
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run_testcase = \
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if [ -f $(SCRIPTDIR)/$(SCRIPTPREFIX)$*$(SCRIPTSUFFIX) ]; then \
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$(MAKE) -f $(top_builddir)/$(EXAMPLES)/Makefile PHP_SCRIPT=$(SCRIPTDIR)/$(SCRIPTPREFIX)$*$(SCRIPTSUFFIX) RUNTOOL='$(RUNTOOL)' php_run; \
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$(MAKE) -f $(top_builddir)/$(EXAMPLES)/Makefile PHP_EXTENSION=$(TARGETPREFIX)$*$(PHP_SO) PHP_SCRIPT=$(SCRIPTDIR)/$(SCRIPTPREFIX)$*$(SCRIPTSUFFIX) RUNTOOL='$(RUNTOOL)' php_run; \
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elif [ -f $(SCRIPTDIR)/$(SCRIPTPREFIX)$*.php -a ! -f $(top_srcdir)/$(EXAMPLES)/$(TEST_SUITE)/$*.list ]; then \
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$(MAKE) -f $(top_builddir)/$(EXAMPLES)/Makefile PHP_SCRIPT=$(SCRIPTDIR)/$(SCRIPTPREFIX)$*.php RUNTOOL='$(RUNTOOL)' php_run; \
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$(MAKE) -f $(top_builddir)/$(EXAMPLES)/Makefile PHP_EXTENSION=$(TARGETPREFIX)$*$(PHP_SO) PHP_SCRIPT=$(SCRIPTDIR)/$(SCRIPTPREFIX)$*.php RUNTOOL='$(RUNTOOL)' php_run; \
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fi
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# Clean: remove the generated .php file
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@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ class check {
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$extra=array_flip(check::get_extra_globals());
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foreach ($globals as $glob) {
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if (self::GETSET) {
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if (! isset($extra[$glob])) $missing[]=$glob;
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if (! function_exists($glob . "_get") && ! function_exists($glob . "_set")) $missing[]=$glob;
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else unset($extra[$glob]);
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} else {
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if (! isset($GLOBALS[$glob])) $missing[]=$glob;
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@ -38,7 +38,10 @@
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zend_declare_class_constant_string(SWIGTYPE_$class_ce, "$const_name", sizeof("$const_name") - 1, $value);
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%}
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%typemap(classconsttab) SWIGTYPE *,
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// This creates a zend_object to wrap the pointer, and we can't do that
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// before the Zend runtime has been initialised so we delay it until
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// RINIT. The downside is it then happens for every request.
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%typemap(classconsttab,rinit=1) SWIGTYPE *,
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SWIGTYPE &,
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SWIGTYPE &&,
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SWIGTYPE [] %{
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@ -79,7 +82,10 @@
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const char []
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"SWIG_STRING_CONSTANT($symname, $value);";
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%typemap(consttab) SWIGTYPE *,
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// This creates a zend_object to wrap the pointer, and we can't do that
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// before the Zend runtime has been initialised so we delay it until
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// RINIT. The downside is it then happens for every request.
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%typemap(consttab,rinit=1) SWIGTYPE *,
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SWIGTYPE &,
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SWIGTYPE &&,
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SWIGTYPE [] {
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@ -371,19 +371,6 @@ public:
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Swig_banner(f_phpcode);
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Printf(f_phpcode, "\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, "// Try to load our extension if it's not already loaded.\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, "if (!extension_loaded('%s')) {\n", module);
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Printf(f_phpcode, " if (strtolower(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'win') {\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, " if (!dl('php_%s.dll')) return;\n", module);
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Printf(f_phpcode, " } else {\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, " // PHP_SHLIB_SUFFIX gives 'dylib' on MacOS X but modules are 'so'.\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, " if (PHP_SHLIB_SUFFIX === 'dylib') {\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, " if (!dl('%s.so')) return;\n", module);
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Printf(f_phpcode, " } else {\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, " if (!dl('%s.'.PHP_SHLIB_SUFFIX)) return;\n", module);
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Printf(f_phpcode, " }\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, " }\n");
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Printf(f_phpcode, "}\n\n");
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/* sub-sections of the php file */
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pragma_code = NewStringEmpty();
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@ -1493,7 +1480,11 @@ public:
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{
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tm = Swig_typemap_lookup("consttab", n, name, 0);
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Replaceall(tm, "$value", value);
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Printf(s_cinit, "%s\n", tm);
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if (Getattr(n, "tmap:consttab:rinit")) {
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Printf(r_init, "%s\n", tm);
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} else {
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Printf(s_cinit, "%s\n", tm);
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}
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}
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{
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@ -1502,14 +1493,22 @@ public:
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Replaceall(tm, "$class", fake_class_name());
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Replaceall(tm, "$const_name", iname);
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Replaceall(tm, "$value", value);
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Printf(s_cinit, "%s\n", tm);
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if (Getattr(n, "tmap:classconsttab:rinit")) {
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Printf(r_init, "%s\n", tm);
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} else {
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Printf(s_cinit, "%s\n", tm);
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}
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}
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} else {
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tm = Swig_typemap_lookup("classconsttab", n, name, 0);
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Replaceall(tm, "$class", class_name);
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Replaceall(tm, "$const_name", wrapping_member_constant);
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Replaceall(tm, "$value", value);
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Printf(s_cinit, "%s\n", tm);
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if (Getattr(n, "tmap:classconsttab:rinit")) {
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Printf(r_init, "%s\n", tm);
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} else {
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Printf(s_cinit, "%s\n", tm);
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}
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}
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wrapperType = standard;
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@ -1653,6 +1652,9 @@ public:
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String *interfaces = Swig_typemap_lookup("phpinterfaces", node, "", 0);
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Replaceall(interfaces, " ", "");
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if (interfaces) {
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// It seems we need to wait until RINIT time to look up classes.
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// The downside is that this then happens for every request.
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Printf(r_init, "{\n");
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List *interface_list = Split(interfaces, ',', -1);
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int num_interfaces = Len(interface_list);
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String *append_interface = NewStringEmpty();
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@ -1660,13 +1662,14 @@ public:
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String *interface = Getitem(interface_list, Iterator-1);
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String *interface_ce = NewStringEmpty();
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Printf(interface_ce, "php_%s_interface_ce_%d" , class_name , Iterator);
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Printf(s_oinit, " zend_class_entry *%s = zend_lookup_class(zend_string_init(\"%s\", sizeof(\"%s\") - 1, 0));\n", interface_ce, interface, interface);
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Printf(r_init, " zend_class_entry *%s = zend_lookup_class(zend_string_init(\"%s\", sizeof(\"%s\") - 1, 0));\n", interface_ce, interface, interface);
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Append(append_interface, interface_ce);
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Append(append_interface, " ");
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}
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Chop(append_interface);
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Replaceall(append_interface, " ", ",");
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Printf(s_oinit, " zend_class_implements(SWIGTYPE_%s_ce, %d, %s);\n", class_name, num_interfaces, append_interface);
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Printf(r_init, " zend_class_implements(SWIGTYPE_%s_ce, %d, %s);\n", class_name, num_interfaces, append_interface);
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Printf(r_init, "}\n");
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}
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}
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