add INPUT/OUTPUT support
git-svn-id: https://swig.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/swig/branches/gsoc2009-sploving@11325 626c5289-ae23-0410-ae9c-e8d60b6d4f22
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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
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<li><a href="#scilab_nn10">Global variables</a>
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<li><a href="#Scilab_nn11">Constants</a>
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<li><a href="#Scilab_nn12">Enums</a>
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<li><a href="#Octave_nn13">Pointers</a>
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</ul>
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</ul>
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</div>
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@ -297,4 +298,46 @@ scilab:4> printf(" GREEN = %i\n", color.GREEN);
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</pre></div>
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<H3><a name="Octave_nn13"></a>27.3.5 Pointers</H3>
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<p>
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Pointers are fully supported by SWIG. One way to deal with the pointers is using the INPUT and OUTPUT typemaps. For example, in order to call C functions as the following:
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</p>
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<div class="code"><pre>
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void sub(int *x, int *y, int *result) {
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*result = *x - *y;
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}
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int divide(int n, int d, int *r) {
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int q;
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q = n/d;
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*r = n - q*d;
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return q;
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}
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</pre></div>
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<p> We could write a interface file:
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</p>
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<div class="code"><pre>%module example
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%include typemaps.i
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extern void sub(int *INPUT, int *INPUT, int *OUTPUT);
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%apply int *OUTPUT { int *r };
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extern int divide(int n, int d, int *r);
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</pre></div>
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<p>Then run it in Scilab:
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</p>
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<div class="targetlang"><pre>
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scilab:1> r = sub(37,42);
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scilab:2> printf(" 37 - 42 = %i\n",r);
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37 - 42 = -5
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scilab:3> [q,r] = divide(42,37);
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scilab:4> printf(" 42/37 = %d remainder %d\n",q,r);
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42/37 = 1 remainder 5
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</pre></div>
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<p> From the example above, it is clear that instead of passing a pointer to an object,
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we only need a real value instead.
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</p>
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