Error checking for stale DOH object use - also with documentation.
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@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
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<li><a name="i7" href="#7">7. Debugging SWIG</a>
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<ul>
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<li><a name="i7.1" href="#7.1">7.1 Debugging DOH Types The Hard Way</a>
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<li><a name="i7.2" href="#7.2">7.2 Debugging DOH memory allocation problems</a>
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</ul>
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</ul>
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@ -1179,6 +1180,34 @@ Either <br>
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</ul>
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<a name="7.2" href="#i7.2">
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<h3>7.2 Debugging DOH memory allocation problems</h3>
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</a>
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<p>
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The DOH objects are reference counted and use pools for memory allocation.
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The implementation is in <tt>memory.c</tt>. When there are memory corruption problems,
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various memory allocator tools are normally used to diagnose problems. These can be used
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on SWIG and can be very useful. However, they won't necessarily find use of stale DOH objects,
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that is, DOH objects
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that are used after they have been deleted. This is because the DOH memory allocator
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grabs a chunk of memory from the C memory allocator and manages the usage internally.
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Stale DOH object usage can be checked for by defining <tt>DOH_DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS</tt> in
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<tt>memory.c</tt>. If an attempt to use an object is made after the reference count is
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zero, an assertion is triggered instead of quietly re-using the stale object...
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</p>
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<blockquote>
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<pre>
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swig: DOH/memory.c:91: DohCheck: Assertion `!DOH_object_already_deleted' failed.
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</pre>
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</blockquote>
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<p>
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This can be memory intensive as previously used memory in the pool is not re-used so is
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only recommended for diagnosing memory corruption problems.
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</p>
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<hr>
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Copyright (C) 1999-2010 SWIG Development Team.
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@ -21,9 +21,7 @@ char cvsroot_memory_c[] = "$Id$";
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#endif
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/* Checks stale DOH object use - will use a lot more memory as pool memory is not re-used. */
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/*
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#define DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS
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*/
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#define DOH_DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS
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static int PoolSize = DOH_POOL_SIZE;
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@ -87,10 +85,10 @@ int DohCheck(const DOH *ptr) {
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register char *cptr = (char *) ptr;
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while (p) {
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if ((cptr >= p->pbeg) && (cptr < p->pend)) {
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#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS
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#ifdef DOH_DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS
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DohBase *b = (DohBase *) ptr;
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int already_deleted = b->type == 0;
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assert(!already_deleted);
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int DOH_object_already_deleted = b->type == 0;
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assert(!DOH_object_already_deleted);
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#endif
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return 1;
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}
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@ -121,7 +119,7 @@ DOH *DohObjMalloc(DohObjInfo *type, void *data) {
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DohBase *obj;
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if (!pools_initialized)
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InitPools();
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#ifndef DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS
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#ifndef DOH_DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS
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if (FreeList) {
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obj = FreeList;
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FreeList = (DohBase *) obj->data;
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@ -132,7 +130,7 @@ DOH *DohObjMalloc(DohObjInfo *type, void *data) {
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}
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obj = Pools->ptr + Pools->current;
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++Pools->current;
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#ifndef DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS
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#ifndef DOH_DEBUG_MEMORY_POOLS
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}
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#endif
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obj->type = type;
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